Compare the Crucible and the Mccarthy Era Essay

The McCarthy era, which took place during the 1950s in the United States was a time people was afraid of communism. Americans believed the Soviet Union going to take over the government of the United States and Americans can lose their freedom. As a result of McCarthyism Arther Miller, wrote The Crucible because people was falsely accused of communism like how in Salam that was accused of witchcraft. During this period, a climate of fear of communism existed in the United States due to certain significant events. One of these events was the trial of Alger hiss. Whittaker chambers a former Soviet Union clams that Alger hiss had been giving the Soviet Union information about the united state government. In court chambers was ask about his association with Alger Hiss. Chambers had described how he stayed with Alger and his wife Priscilla for some time. Chambers said how tried to get Alger to leave the communist party, but he refused to leave the party. Alger hiss claim that he don’t know a man name Whittaker and he never seen him before in his life. Nixon asks chambers many questions about Alger’s nicknames, habits, vacations and hobbies. Chambers said the Hiss both had the same hobby –amateur ornithologists and bird observers. On October 8, chambers find four notes handwritten by Alger hiss, copies of state documents and 35mm film. Alger was accused of making copies of state government. The documents were type using Woodstock typewriter. Another event that cause fear during the McCarthy era is the effect of the Korean War. The Korean War was between the noncommunist and communist. Korea was divided by the communist the north and noncommunist the south. On June 25, 1950 North Korea invaded South Korea. America sends over the navy, Army and some of the united nation to help South Korea fight off North Korea. North Korea pushed past and got to the capital of South Korea call Seoul. The South Korea pushes them back to the 38th parallel line. The Korea war finally ended July of 1953. The Americans fear if they had let North Korea  conjured South Korea then communism will spread to the United States. During the 1987 the Soviet Union is trying to create more deadly missiles and weapons. For the first time in 1986 an adversary has the ability to destroy our country and us in the matters of minutes (Chapman). The Soviet Union has an advantage because they have nuclear missiles. Also the Soviet Union has done their research on ballistic missile defenses and land base missals. The climate of fear of communism in the United States leads to the rise of McCarthyism. McCarthyism is a mid-20th century political attitude characterized chiefly by opposition to elements held to be subversive and by the use of tactics involving personal attacks on individuals by means of widely publicized indiscriminate allegations especially on the basis of unsubstantiated charges. Joseph McCarthy on December 2, 1954 was voted senate of the United States. McCarthy gave a speech on February 9, 1950 in West Virginia; he said he had a list of 205 people in the State Department known to be members of the Communist Party. Joseph used his manipulate way and the era’s fear of global communism allowed him to build power while destroying lives and careers.   The House Un-American Activities Committee (HUAC) was created in 1938 to investigate alleged disloyalty and subversive activities of private citizens, public employees, and t organizations suspected of having Communist ties.

Organizational Behavior, Terminology and Concept Essay

Various types of business are characterized by industry groupings, target clients and the line of services to achieve the tangible market value. The growth of industries is brought about by the significant change of consumer needs, transition of labor forces, commodity supply and emerging market modalities. This development poses the challenge to diversify the â€Å"business line†, in which the process involves organizational innovation as a â€Å"makeover† of getting in to a trendy business environment. This paper will discuss the organizational character to the type of a client-based services relating to hotel business. The Radisson As an overview, we have selected the Radisson Hotels and Resorts as the term of reference in discussing the topic on organizational behavior, terminology and concept. To cite a brief background, the Radisson is one of the world’s finest traveler’s hubs that cater the services of 395 hotels and resort franchises in 65 countries. Based on its business profile, the Radisson commits to â€Å"revolutionize† strategic operations, franchising, use of technology, sales and marketing, to achieve effective and competitive business enterprise (The Radisson, 2008). Organizational behavior The term â€Å"organizational behavior† refers to interactions of people within an organization. The interaction relate to the system of management and style of leadership focus at achieving the vision, mission and goals of the organization. To correlate, the Radisson has its structured â€Å"executive leadership† functions, such as (1) managing out-country or international franchising, (2) in-country management, and (3) specialized hotel management. Meaning, the executive leadership has its compartmentalized operational focus for its vision, mission and goals of â€Å"expanding global presence† (The Radisson, 2008). Organizational culture The â€Å"organizational culture† is also called as â€Å"corporate personality† that describes the character of an organization. This character is aligned or positioned to gaining the competitive edge of business, in a way the â€Å"projection† of business values is reflective of the quality of services from assimilating individual skills. This could be best exemplified by Radisson’s corporate framework on â€Å"service deluxe†, wherein the company generates proficient employees being strictly trained for efficient and effective guest-service that made the â€Å"corporate brand† for Radisson. Diversity A multi-cultural-racial working environment is defined as a workplace of diverse technical skills, talents, ethnicity, gender and beliefs. Thus, the diversity is an assimilating organizational strength when developed towards the company’s perspectives, in which the â€Å"inert† nature of diversity is motivated by focusing on human development. As cited, the Radisson’s human development framework focuses on workforce diversity by establishing a â€Å"multicultural development center† for employees to enhance self-confidence, promote dignity of labor, uphold equal treatment and respect, fair labor practices, increase sensible communication skills, and internalize business values. On the other hand, the employees are provided with comprehensive welfare and benefits aside from above industry-standard salary rates (according to position level and tenure of employment) productivity incentives and substantial pension plans (The Radisson, 2008). Communication The aspect of communication within an organization is crucial because it expresses or conveys the â€Å"life† of achieving the vision, mission and goals. Communication is patterned within the â€Å"structural system† of organization as an integral part of interpersonal interactions and establishing of common objectives or synergy. As mentioned above, the Radisson has critical focus on the diversity of workforce through human development framework and created the multicultural development center. One that can exemplify organizational communication is Radisson’s multicultural development center’s innovative training component which consistently provide a â€Å"corporate forum† that is work-centered and employee-focused in order to further develop organizational sensitivity and responsiveness. Business ethics It says that business ethics is the business value. In other words, doing business must conform with the ethical standards or implementing judicious business practices that depicts a healthy organization. However, it may not only the â€Å"center† of business that is judiciously undertaken but harnessing the values of corporate responsibility, thus, reaching out the overall source of business. This kind of business ethics through rekindling corporate responsibility could be cited from Radisson’s â€Å"tradition of service through volunteerism and philanthropy to community causes†, such as the World Childhood Foundation was created as a global charity organization for child-victims of abuse (The Radisson, 2008). Change management According to Change Consulting, the change management is aim to implementing effective organizational method and system. To cite, the â€Å"change† is to control the flow of management that is exemplified by re-structuring the organization from top to bottom level of personnel, in which the process is also referred to as â€Å"streamlining† or revamp of workforce in line with the innovative implementation of programs or operations (Nickols, 2006). As change management is essentially characterized by â€Å"organizational restructuring† correlating to make effective the performance of business, the Radisson’s diversified business operation is perceived to be adopting the process of change management as it continue to innovate the â€Å"business culture† of efficient service and indicative of its vision, mission and goals for â€Å"expanding global presence†. Conclusion The contemporary transitions of industry trends pattern the organizational performance.  Several archetypes of enterprises have found to be encouraged by a holistic approach of assimilating the business venture with communities. Like Radisson, the process of diversified venture has dwell on developing the diverse workforce as one of its corporate responsibilities. Today’s diversified businesses keep abreast to the development of global economies and societies in order to benchmark the performance of market values. However, the market values may not be beneficial to the overall perspectives of consumerism without the incentives of social response from the business sector. Thus, corporate governance is found to be essential as a â€Å"social investment† to the welfare of consumers, aside from the direct-service patronage. It may be then said that the overall discussions depicted in this paper is a pretext to the basic processes of organizational effectiveness that may draw impact to the industry and transformative values in the life of the organization towards a dynamically efficient workforce and socially secured workplace.

To what extent can some problems in Middle Eastern politics be blamed Essay

To what extent can some problems in Middle Eastern politics be blamed on colonial or imperial intervention - Essay Example he colonial and imperial powers.2 This essay therefore seeks to assess to what extent the currently witnessed problems in the Middle East can be traced to the colonial periods. It takes into account that despite that fact that colonial rule in the Middle East ended many years ago, the tendrils of its legacy evokes the currently domestic problems in those states.3 This paper unearths the political institutions, systems and governing policies instituted by the colonial and imperial powers as a way of assessing the root causes of the modern problems in the colonized states in the Middle East. Baxter and Akbarzadeh noted that the so called â€Å"Middle East† was largely a westernized invention, right form its leaderships style to its forms of governance inclusive of the territorial boundaries.4 After the First World War, the colonial masters- Britain and France - drew arbitrary boundaries which later were developed to give birth to the current Middle Eastern countries. At first the colonizers-the British and the French barely noticed that their arbitrary created boundaries sliced through cultures and to a greater extend forced antagonistic tribes into one national bed.5 The created boundaries were intentioned for easy control of the colonized by the colonizers. The structure of the Middle East states, created by the colonial powers had a bigger share to blame for the turmoil political atmosphere in the region. This is because the British and the French organized their colonies to consist of disparate groups who had no previous history of being governed as one entity.6 A good example of such states created from disparate groups is the current Iraq which was formed as a product of merging three Ottoman provinces that had little factors in common. This lack of commonality created lines of political weaknesses in their merger as one entity. Put differently, the European and Soviet imperialist created perilous situations that in one way or another encouraged and flamed

European Social Policy Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2500 words

European Social Policy - Essay Example Ebing-Andersen understands the â€Å"role in society† of social assistance programs as complicit with the principal of â€Å"not to spend or tax†. It is also self-avowedly distancing itself from anything that resembles an institution in the aid of â€Å"creating equality†. These are some of the important dimensions of their position as stated in the conclusion from â€Å"The Three Worlds of Welfare Capitalism. While it should be argued that essential attributes include subsistence, this would entail creating equality and that is unquestionably not one of the concluding marks made by Ebing-Andersen. It remains to be asked, to what extent does the exclusion effect or mediate the interpretation? What is 'neglected' can often and at least, sometimes, be victim of abuse. By systemically neglecting the creation of equality, Ebing-Andersen is a-priori creating a condition under which gender equality becomes likewise an issue that is challenged. Ebing-Andersen: An Overv iew. Within the domain of the published literature about contemporary, social policy theory, many references can be found to Ebing-Andersen's Welfare Reform Theory. Before getting to the kernel of this idea, some remarks will be made on the broader context or background of the seminal 1990 publication. There is a gravitas about welfare that carries with it a weight that is only comparable to health-care. In an age or era when Western governments routinely preside over conditions of a â€Å"welfare deficit†, a consideration of one over-lap with health care is the quantifiable amount of neglect involved that can be attributed to, or said to be caused by poverty? Ebing-Andersen define a welfare-deficit as a system under which: â€Å"the essential welfare contribution to the household is no longer available" [Ebing-Andersen, 1990, p. 49]. Written in 1990, the context or background environment was marked by government cutbacks to social assistance in the United States in particul ar. The rising cost of childcare which by then was 23 percent of the total income for poor people [Ebing-Andersen, 1990, p. 59]. What was then an â€Å"emerging deficit† [Ebing-Andersen, 1990, p. 49] was compounded further by the fact that in the majority of the states at the time, the majority of children from identifiably economically deficient backgrounds, had no access to any type or form of childcare [Ebing-Anderse, 1990, p. 64]. As a preliminary consideration, the impact of the cutbacks with respect to who it effected, has to bear in mind that childcare is unquestionably a burden that is being quantifiably shouldered by women. Ebing-Andersen on Decommodification. Ebing-Andersen goes far in explaining who is burdened under these circumstances with his notion of â€Å"decommodification† or the â€Å"the degree to which individuals, or families, can uphold a socially acceptable standard of living independently of market participation† [Ebing-Andersen, 1990, p . 37]. A commodity in the sense used by Ebing-Andersen is the participation of labor, and thus to decommodify this means to stand outside of the boundaries of â€Å"market participation†. Women who stay at home raising children are unfortunately a good proportion of the individuals accepting social assistance, and being beyond market participat

PLANNING FOR METROPOLITAN AREAS Term Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

PLANNING FOR METROPOLITAN AREAS - Term Paper Example It has turned into a platitude amongst many sustainability supporters that tall buildings are, by absolute benefit of the concreteness they offer, epitomes for sustainability. Concentration of these tall buildings in particular areas reflects three economic powers; for solitary use, or incomplete multiple-use office structures, housing towers occupied typically by affluent families and housing schemes created by the government (Jacobs 4-27). This sheds light on the advantages of acknowledging the advantages and interesting potentials of tall buildings, while laying grounds for measuring the common assumptions about the ecological benefits of tall buildings. Concentrated tall buildings which house the poor are governments’ projects, and they are not communally sustainable for families. Most of them have no correctable scheme imperfections, and exemplify inherent problems curtailing from isolation from the ground, and absence of eyes on the streets (Hoch 23-47). Thus, it is corr ect to state that these buildings are concentrated in particular areas, so that the correct architectural designed can block the view of those in need of adjustments (Jacobs 39-41). Another evidence for concentration of tall buildings is the efficient placement of people and their activities, which is vital in contemporary world due to ever increasing pressures from work, family and changing lifestyles (Hoch 54). In what ways might several small businesses on a street be preferable to one large one? What establishes a small business differs around the globe. Small businesses are generally privately possessed firms, conglomerates, or sole proprietorships. Big businesses have in history driven the economy, but small businesses have historically generated employment (Good, 17). According to scholars, small businesses contributed to two thirds of all net jobs summed between 1992 and 2007. Small businesses are able to bail out of the economy and spur innovation, particularly after period s of recession. In piercing contrast, big businesses drib their worker count, one in each three employees and these big businesses usually seem to be in austere cash flow problems by the end of the fiscal year. Small businesses persist because of diverse reasons, which highlight the importance of these many businesses on a street instead of one big business. They are willing to accommodate both full time and part time staffs, because taxes on their income do not intimidate their cash flow as opposed to bigger firms. Availability of community banks, which have traditionally focused on small businesses, is another factor, because reduction of small businesses on streets will automatically necessitate decline in community banks, which hold a significant position in the progression of United States economy over time (Good 23-36). Consumer spending at low levels is another reasonable condition for location of these smaller businesses on a street. This is because to a growing economy, mar ket place is critical for different level of income groups, without which a sustained economic expansion will not be achievable. As a result, these small businesses serve as a critical bridge for government involvement in the economy, by creating conducive environment for the all citizens, and bridges the gap between big businesses and varying political swings which causes

Poor Quality of Drivers Education Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words

Poor Quality of Drivers Education - Essay Example The conclusion of this research will summarize the main facts and bring the clear point that there needs to be more effective measures put into place in these driving courses which will better prepare young people out on the road and lower the motor vehicle fatalities that occur among young drivers on a yearly basis. In recent years the quality of driver's education courses for those in high-school have been coming under increasing levels of scrutiny due to the numerous fatalities that have been occurring among young people on rural roads and open highways. Due to the obvious problems with past performances of young drivers, following graduating from a driver's education course, requirements have been changing rapidly in this educational area in order to try and promote more responsible driving habits and increased awareness of how dangerous motor vehicles actually can be (Eisner 2002). For instance, if teens were taught about the specifics of driving and allowed to practice enough in driver's educational programs then perhaps they would gain a better comprehension on what all it entails instead of bits and pieces added in where the instructor feels it is necessary. The most important aspects of driver's educational courses for teenagers should cover even the minutest areas such as impatience while driving, what to do in an emergency, communication strategies, road rage, drunk driving, and many other fundamental points in order to try and minimize car accidents in this age group. There is no doubt that learning is a never ending process. Therefore, building up to gradual independent driving privileges, through improved driver's education classes is what it appears it is going to take to safeguard the wellbeing of more teenage drivers before they have full privileges on the road. Teenage Drivers and the Existing Concerns Common knowledge tells any competent individual that operating a motor vehicle brings with it a tremendous amount of responsibility onto the person in behind the wheel. This is because out on the road there are many lives at stake, the claim is that a number of teenagers are not mature enough or responsible enough for driving any type of motorized vehicle (Albanese 2002). The teen driver is risking his life when he brings a vehicle on the road without being confident of his driving skills or without having prior experience. It has been noticed that while most of us think that driving accidents are connected with alcohol consumption, the statistics reveals that most accidents by teenagers are caused due to immaturity and lack of experience. "Driving an automobile requires making skilled and well-timed decisions several times a second. Such decisions are based on prior knowledge and driving experience" (Bondurant 2004). However, teenagers lack this knowledge, which is the number one c ause of road accidents involving a teen driver. For this reason, it is proposed that driving age should be increased from 16 to 18 in order to allow drivers to appear on the road only after they have had some kind of mature experience on the road and are capable of making timely decision in a critical situation. While many have

BUSINESS STRATEGY Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 3000 words

BUSINESS STRATEGY - Assignment Example Introduction In a general sense, business strategy is regarded as the selection of effective and valuable business ideas, which aids in meeting organisational objectives. Formulation of business strategy is typically considered to be an imperative task for every organisation, whether small or large. It begins with the formulation of innovative business ideas by the concerned persons of various organisations. The responsibility of these concerned people does not end with the formulation of the ideas, but also they need to find out the best ways to implement those ideas and also have a frequent look whether those ideas are working well or not. All these significant aspects have been viewed to provide active support to the business managers of an organisation in making effective decisions towards the accomplishment of organisational targets (Kourdi, 2010). This assignment will analyze two of the decisive models that include ‘Porter’s Five Forces Model’ and ‘Por ter’s Diamond Model’ as a new way of understanding competitive advantage. In this regard, Porter’s Diamond Model is used as the most appropriate basis of measuring the competitiveness at the company level and thus, it is also considered as the model which provides the learning of competitive advantage in accordance with different opinions. ... Both of these models that proposed by Michael Porter are considered to be the effective tools for determining the position of the companies in the international competitive business markets (Porter, 1990). Hence, in this assignment, the study of various elements along with the principles of these models will be carried along with their practical implications within business and economic context. In the last section of the assignment, contemporary examples will be analysed wherein the aforesaid models help to analyse along with understand the relevant business and economic context. 2. Principle and Structural Elements of the Porter’s Model 2.1. Porter’s Five Forces Model 2.1.1. Structural Elements Porter’s Five Forces Model is a strategic insight, which avoids keeping the company’s competitive edge at risk and also ensuring the attainment of greater profit margin on a long term basis. The profit margin of the companies depends on a number of factors that ca n also be regarded as the structural elements of the aforesaid model. These elements have been mentioned below. Threat of New Entrants: It is the prime responsibility of the companies to prevent its competitors from entering into the business markets where they operates. This particular structural element depends on numerous factors such as market size, raw materials, cost of entry and also the cultural barriers (Lima, 2006). Competitive Rivalry: The competition between the companies determines the demand for the market. It is the analysis that performs by the companies to identify their competitors and determining their strengths along with weaknesses (Lima, 2006). Bargaining Power of Buyers: This structural element helps to control the profitability in the market. The companies must be conscious in

Saint Anthony of Egypt Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words

Saint Anthony of Egypt - Research Paper Example He was born in 250AD to a well to do hermitic family in the middle of Egypt and died in 356 AD having lived for more than 100 years . His Christian parents protected him from dangerous worldly examples by watching him carefully in their home away from any pagan literature. He was born during the time Roman Catholicism was vast spreading, but the pagan doctrines were still profound in Rome . When he was 20 years old, he was orphaned and he inherited the vast wealth of his parents. Because of his desire to live an apostolic life, he gave up the wealth to the poor and devoted his life to serving God. Saint Anthony placed his sister in a house of virgins which was the first reference to modern Christian nunnery and later started living in solitude .As a disciple of Saint Paul of Thebes, Anthony began his practice of austere life at the age of 20 and later withdrew for complete solitude to a remote tomb in the desert. When he was 35 years old, he journeyed further into the wilderness to F ort Pispir across the Nile . During his retreat, he began his legendary work overcoming the devil's temptations famous in Christianity theology and iconography. In 305, he reemerged from his retreat to share with his monistic life fellow hermits, whom he successfully converted to his ways. After the end of the Christian persecution, he moved to a mountain in the desert where he established modern-day monastery, Dayr Mari Antonios . He visited Alexandria twice in his life and his second venture was to preach against Arianism.

The Significance Of The GI BILL Personal Statement

The Significance Of The GI BILL - Personal Statement Example College and home ownership were, prior to the G.I. Bill, thought of as unreachable by those who were not considered privileged in society. Higher education such as university was seen as a privilege reserved for the children of the upper echelon of America. The tuition assistance and the living stipend from the G.I. Bill changed that in short order and veterans flooded classrooms across the United States. With the gift of education, a higher standard and quality of life were guaranteed for many, as well as jobs with better pay and more stability. Low-interest home loans also contributed as returning veterans saw the once unreachable dream of home ownership finally within their grasp due to federally backed funding. They were able to move from apartments in the city to houses in quickly-growing suburbs, which meant expansion for cities and towns around the United States. This, in combination with their educational assistance, provided even greater stability to those that had served th eir country. The ripple effect of better education leading to better jobs with more pay, thus more money to spend and contribute to the economy, was felt throughout the nation in the years after World War II and made the G.I Bill significantly not only to each and every veteran that received its assistance but to the country as a whole. Other benefits were offered in the G.I. Bill that made a world of difference to returning veterans. Alongside home loans, veterans could apply for guaranteed business loans.

A REPORT Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2500 words

A REPORT - Essay Example he present study discusses about the multinational firm and FMCG giant Nestle which has been among the pioneers in its product category and has a large number of Billion dollar worth brands under its umbrella. The present study would discuss the strategies that have been adopted by the firm to maintain its profitability in the industry. The study would also analyse the cross business strategies that have been employed at the firm. According to Knoll, Synergy is defined as â€Å"the effect that the combined return of the whole is greater than the sum of the returns from the individual parts†. In corporate world cross business synergy is achieved when the net returns of the combined entity formed by aggregating the different departments and units exceeds the net returns that is generated by a single entity taken as a standalone unit within the organization (Knoll, p.14, 18). The most important strategy of Nestle with regards to corporate synergy was its strategy of integrating the different departments across the organization. This strategy was named as GLOBE (Global Business Excellence) in which the different departments and the suppliers were brought together on a single common platform. This enabled real time information sharing among the different departments as well as the stakeholders that helped in generating greater efficiencies which has resulted in competitive advantage for the firm. All the 23 Research and development (popularly referred as Product Technology Centres) centres of the world were brought together on a single common platform which helped in generating greater innovations in the product line of the firm. The top management of the firm was of the strong belief that in order to sustain profitability the firm needed to continuously innovate its products line and would have to expand much beyond their borders considering the fact that Switzerland offered little potential of being a good market for the firm in terms of market size. Under their

Blood Brothers Essay Example for Free

Blood Brothers Essay Blood Brothers is a play that is so dramatic it made me change my emotions form happy to sad in the space of 5 minutes. It highlights the differences between the upper and lower classes and covers the terrible dilemma of a mother who gives one twin away to another person who lives up the road, of a much higher class. It makes me wonder what I would do if I were in that situation. The emotions portrayed in the play are much more intense than those within the book. I think it was a good idea for us to have studied the play in class as we read through it and acted it out. This gave us a very good idea of what to expect within the performance at the theatre. While studying the play we looked at freeze frames and even produced a piece of coursework on one we did where we showed the deaths of both Mickey and Eddie and interpreted it in our own way. We also focused a lot on characterisation and really looked at trying to portray the emotions of the characters through our body language, facial expressions, proxemics, and movement. I feel this really helped when we went to go and see it as it made me focus on how the characters are portraying there emotions to the audience and how my way of showing the same emotion was done differently through a different character. Having heard the songs before and listened carefully to the words, made it much more emotional within the performance and really helped me understand the story and try and get inside the characters heads. The songs gave away a lot about the characters and also related the events happening with other things that have happened in the past. I really did enjoy going to see it, it made me realise how dramatic the play actually was. From reading the book it was easy to tell the storyline was dramatic, but from watching it made it so much more than just dramatic. The performances on stage were brilliant and had such emotion and feeling from each of the characters. The production is set in Liverpool and was written in the 1980s. Willy Russell uses the play to show how different levels of class can have a huge effect on peoples lives and chances in life. Mickey was kept by his mum but grew up in a lower class family and his lifestyle was always limited. He lived in a council house and had a poor education while he was growing up. Meanwhile Eddie his twin brother was given away and brought up by a middle class family and went on to a high education and he was the one who got the better job as a result. The conflict between the two classes was very significant and I think Willy Russell portrayed it very well as the two boys from completely different classes became best friends and he showed the difference in classes right from the beginning when they first meet all the way up until they were grown men. The way in which he raised honesty as an important issue within the play was very well done and told so much about the story and how it was all going to end. The way in which he keeps the secret about the boys throughout the whole play and they do not have a clue they are twins is just so dramatic as when they do find out within 2 seconds they are both dead. It leaves the other characters in belief that it was fate and this was all going to happen no matter what. I think the narrator is such an important character throughout the play as he watches everything fall into place and builds the tension up within the other characters throughout the play. In my view the narrator was the one who made everything happen, because every time a character did something drastic he was always there and they always looked at him just before anything happened. Mickey Mickeys social class is portrayed in this play through many different acting skills. His language used and his accent shows he was brought up in a lower class family with not much discipline. His actions also suggest he has not yet learnt write from wrong and needs a push in the write direction but the audience knows it will not happen as the surroundings and people he is growing up with are just like him. The way in which he interacts with others for example when he first meets Eddie illustrates the fact that he doesnt see Eddie as someone with a bigger authority or who is in a different class to him, but treats him just the same. The soon changes throughout the play and is shown by the way Mickey ends up wanting to be Eddie because he can see that Eddie has a better life. Although Mickey is in a lower class to Eddie, Mickey has much more awareness to the real world than Eddie does. This is shown by the way Mickey learns more about sex and other issues at a younger age than Eddie. Also Mickey grows up a lot quicker than Eddie and starts thinking about responsibilities and building a life while Eddie is still a young boy at heart who just wants to have fun all the time and stay a teenager. Mickey and Lindas relationship starts of with them just being kids and close friends, but then Mickey realises Linda loves him and he cant handle the fact that his childhood friend Linda who he used to throw rocks with and play his air pistol with is falling all over him, he shows his discomfort to this situation by blocking her out and never saying what he really feels. But he also knows he really likes her but doesnt want Linda to find out. When Mickey starts outlining his appearance this shows he is not dealing with puberty and he compares himself to Eddie but he doesnt know that Linda loves him and only sees his good qualities and looks past his bad ones. As Mickey and Linda grow up they eventually start going out and later on get married and have a child. Mrs Lyons Mrs Lyons is first portrayed as a rich snob who looks down on anyone that is a lower class than she is. Unfortunately she cannot have children but her maid, Mrs Johnstone cant stop having them. This gives Mrs Lyons the perfect opportunity to raise a child as her own so her views of Mrs Johnstone soon change and she now looks up to her in hope of a child. The way Mrs Lyons gets Mrs Johnstone to agree to this, is by offering her money something Mrs Johnstone does not have much of but Mrs Lyons has plenty. She makes Mrs Johnstone see how wonderful her life would be with more money and how her child would grow up better than she thought. By offering Mrs Johnstone money Mrs Lyons is still portraying her authority over Mrs Johnstone, as she knows that Mrs Johnstone will not be able to resist because she needs the money. Mrs Lyons language that is used is much more complex than Mrs Johnstone, and her accent is completely different Mrs Johnstones. This also portrays the levels of class and shows the audience just who has more power over who. Because Mrs Lyons has a much wider spread vocabulary selection she can easily persuade Mrs Johnstone to do just what she wants. As Mrs Lyons idea about her having her own child progresses her facial expressions and gestures are much more aware to everyone in the audience who are concentrating on just how much this means to her. As soon as Mrs Johnstone has had her twins, Mrs Lyons is straight away in her face attempting to get her baby. But Mrs Johnstones change of heart make Mrs Lyons that much more eager to have one and tells her that she swore on the bible and if someone finds out about this she will be in a lot of trouble. And warns her that if she tells either child he was once a twin something bad will happen, they say that if either twin learns that he once was a pair, they shall both immediately die, this means that they are going to grow up unaware of the others existence. This is where the fear of Mrs Johnstones superstition is added to the plot. As Edward Lyons grows up, Mrs Lyons fears of what she never wants to happen seem as if they are which turns her into a growing mad woman. Happenings start to evolve around the superstitious nature. It begins to affect the play, as the characters start to behave differently. Mrs Lyons is now haunted by the superstition and it ruins her life as she approaches a mental breakdown which the change in her behaviour is effected by the superstition of having a sold child. As Edward and Mickey grow up and become friends again, when they are older, this tips Mrs Lyons over the edge as she finds a locket with which contains a picture of Mickey and Mrs Johnstone inside which belongs to Edward. The thought of Mrs Johnstone giving her son Edward this sends Mrs Lyons into a panic and she just lashes out at Mrs Johnstone. The affect this has on the up coming events is just undescribable and she is to blame for the brothers to find out who they really are. This play is a fast pace performance and has quick scene changes, which sets of the play very nicely. Because there are quick scene changes you are able to see just how different the surroundings for the scenery for the Lyons house and the street in which The Johnstones live are. Because there isnt any scenery for inside of Mrs Johnstones house I think it is a very important detail that all they need is the surroundings outside there house just to see the difference of being in a lower class family is to the scenery of The Lyons house which is a middle class family in a nice house. You can tell the diffference in social class straight away with just the scenery in place never mind the acting. The street has graffetee everywhere broken glass in the windows and just portrays this image of a bunch of kids that hang around there with no respect for the place in which they live. But The Lyons house shows a nice big sofa, a table, very spacious rooms and a very nice family feel to the environment. When the families move to the country side theres a much clearer image that the move was good as there are views of fields and there isnt as much pollution and there is much more space to run around and play. I think the scenery plays a big part in the performance as it gives you an idea of the surroundings and how people react when they are placed somewhere they are not used to. The style of the music was superb, the way the tone and pitch of the music changed to what was happening on the stage was perfect timing. Also before I had seen the play I was wondering why Willy Russell thought so thouroughlly about the effect the music had on the actuall performance and after I had seen it I knew exactly why he chose the style of songs and words for the songs to be sang at each part of the pley. The music summed up most of the play. The style of music in some songs changed from an up beat happy song to a deeper more depressing song in a matter of minutes, I thought the idea of this was brilliant and you could really tell how the music effected the performers on stage. The band was situated of stage which I found dissapointing as in other theatres I had been told the band was on stage hidden by scenery but you could still see it which I think would of made the music more affective. And it would have been more of a part of the play if the band was on stage. Although the band was of stage you could still see them in front of the stage facing it. I thought the way the characters moved from speaking to singing was so clever as you could never tell when they were going to break out in song. I really liked the use of the soft music playing in the background while someone was speaking and then just a line was sung and then it went back to the character speaking again. That idea made me really focus on the importance of that one line that had to be sung. The loud music on the fast pace killing scenes was brilliant, I loved it. It really made me feel like I was involved with the action going on and also made the atmosphere a lot more tense. The costumes within the play are very significant to the character being played. Mickey always wore ripped, dirty clothes that didnt look like they fitted him, whilst Eddie was always smartly drest with his shirt tucked in to his trousers and his clothes were always clean and also looked as if they had been ironed. The costumes clearly establish time, age and economic circumstance. The styles of the clothes show that this play must have been set in the early 80s, as this was the fashion back then. Mrs Lyons and Mrs Johnstone had a very different sense of fashion within the play. Mrs Lyons usually wore nice fitted suits that looked like they would of cost her a quite a bit of money, whilst Mrs Johnstone usually wore tatty flowery dresses, with stains over them and the colour looked as if it had been drained out of them. Linda usually wore really little amounts of clothing, as she was out to impress Mickey, and needed her character to look good in the clothes she wore but to also to show how much she really liked Mickey. Lindas wardrobe I think really reflected her personality and social status. It portrayed the life she was living as all the girls in her estate probably wore similar clothes. But if she were from a middle class family she would probably be wearing long skirts down to her ankles, or pretty dresses that made her look sweet. Through the course of this learning scheme we have been focusing on key moments in the play. The freeze frame at the beginning and also repeated at the end is a significant moment I think in the play. It sums up a lot about the characters and also tells a story without any movement or sound. In class we were told to remake this freeze frame as our own and interperate it how we wanted to. I think we did this really well and even though it was a lot different to the freeze frame performed at the theatre it was still very imaginative and a well thought out piece. When we went and watched the performance the way they showed this particular moment was I thought very well done, it had Mrs Johnstone in between her two sons who are lying on the floor dead and she had placed there hands together with hers and I think that is just a lovely way of showing the tragedy which has just occurred. This sets the tone for the rest of the play by showing what things are going to make this happen and how fate is going to play itself for the upcoming events. Throughout the performance all I could think about while the play was progressing was theres no hope its all going to end badly anyway. Although some people may think this isnt very effective as you know whats going to happen and the element of surprise is sometimes much better. But not in this play because everything that happens you know in the back of your head it is happening for a reason and you notice the mistakes the characters are making for the story to be told. Also every time there is a decision made or something occurs that you know shouldnt, you are sitting at the edge of your seat just wanting to shout out Stop, no dont do that! But it happens anyway and you know exactly why. After seeing this play I fell in love with all the characters even the bad ones and just wanted to be able to get up and start acting on there with them. I thought it was the most thought provoking play I had ever watched and I really didnt want it to end. The way it was performed was just phenomenal, I really felt as if I was inside each of the characters heads and I knew how they were feeling. I felt very attached to each of the characters as I had sat there and invested my time and energy into following these characters since they were seven years old. The simple, witty lyrics and light hearted scenes just draws you into the world of the families portrayed, and pulls you into a false sense of security which is then rapidly twisted in the second half to be made as a tragedy. I loved the way the adult actors played seven year olds they produced such lovely scenes and it added to the comedy of the play, which made the ending even more shattering than expected. I was so impressed when saw Anthony Costa from blue, playing Mickey in this production he was amazing at it and I think he added to the performance shown. The opportunity to go and watch this performance I think was fantastic. I have learnt a lot about the play and it has really helped me understand the characters within the play.

Analysis Of A Christmas Carol

Analysis Of A Christmas Carol The title of this novel is A Christmas Carol, which is written by Charles Dickens. In this novel, the main character, Scrooge, has a callous personal. He doesnt recognize poverty, kindness, and love. During nights, he faced the four ghosts, who were trying to teach him life lessons. After that, he realizes money is not the only thing that matters in the world. Scrooge learns a great deal about himself and the world him as a result of the visits by the spirits. Marley is Scrooges former business partner, but he died seven years ago. Marleys face came up to Scrooge on Christmas Eve to warn him. The warning is about Scrooges cruel actions towards people. Unless he changes his ways, he will be wearing the big chains. Marley hopes to save his old partner from suffering a similar fate. He is symbolized by the big chain, which is partly made up of money cases and keys. The chain represents greedy and evil deeds on the earth. Scrooge learned that he will also have to wear big chains, if he doesnt change his actions on the community. He found out about needs in this world and the real job of mankind is to involve in the community. The Ghost of Christmas Past is the first spirit to visit Scrooge, and has a childs body with a shining head. The Ghost of Christmas Past is the soul of the disagreement of Scrooges youth and old age. A beam of light display from his head is to show the truth about his past. Scrooge tried to put out the light when he feels that he is unable to hold the memories that the ghost is showing to him and he said I dont know what to do! As he cried and said again I am as light as a feather, I am as happy as an angel, I am as merry as a school-boy. I am as giddy as a drunken man. A merry Christmas to every-body! A happy New Year to all the world! Hallo here! Whoop! Hallo! With the presentation of Scrooge past, the ghost makes him realize that he has changed considerably from who he was when he was young. The ghost also makes him realize what he is capable of doing about society. It makes him recognize the good people living in the society, such as Belle and Fezziwig. The Ghost of Christmas Present, who has a magic torch, shows Scrooge the homes of Bob Cratchit and Scrooges nephew, Fred. As the time passes the ghost, who was young when he first became visible to Scrooge, seems to get older. The ghost represents how plenty is the resources, which includes joy, around the society. His torch is in the shape of the Horn of Plenty and when he sprinkles the magic juice on the people, they are filled with the kindness and joyfulness. In both homes, the family members think about Scrooge, although he hasnt been good to either his clerk, or his nephew. Seeing that, Scrooge learned there are people, who care about him, and how he is isolated from society. He also got to realize that a person can be living happily without necessarily get rich. Scrooge figured out that want and ignorance are dangerous for the society. The Ghost of Christmas Future is partly invisible, come to Scrooge and he said Ghost of the Future, as he exclaimed, I fear you more than any spectre I have seen. But as I know your purpose is to do me well, and as I hope to live to be another man from what I was, I am prepared to bear you company, and do it with a thankful heart. Will you not speak to me? but the ghost shows Scrooge about what happens when he dies and also brings the warning of his pitiless death, which is reflected by his past actions. It made comparison between his death and the regretful death of Tim. Scrooge realizes there are only a few people who mourn for his death. On the other hand, he saw a lot of people mourning for poor little Tim. Scrooge learned that in this world, a person shouldnt expect more than what he or she puts into society. Finally, Scrooge gains knowledge of how he must change to become a more generous person if he wants to live as happy as little Tim. The results of the visits by the spirits, Scrooge learns about himself as well as the world. It is important to read this book because it gives the reader knowledge on greediness. It also shows how important it is to live happily during a life span. This book is important to me because I want to make my life model little Tim. They live very happily during his short life time.

The Environmental Factors Ikea Marketing Essay

The Environmental Factors Ikea Marketing Essay An organization was found about sixty years ago, which is now has become most prominent furniture retailer in IKEA. Founder of this organization was, Ingvar Kamprad. It supplies products in flat packing concept with reasonable values. They have large network of 226 stores across Europe, Asia and America. Currently it is earning $17.7 Billion it uses illustrious annual catalog to market its products. It considers different environmental factors while making domestic and foreign marketing decisions about its products. This paper studies in detail these factors including control international economic interdependency and consequence of trade practices, contracts, physical and demographic infrastructure, corporate social responsibility, cultural diversity, and implementations o ethical aspects in business along with fulfillment of legal duties, political influence on business and its effects on international relations and in last it examines, corrupt practices Act of 1977, and the role o f technology. Influence of Global Economic Interdependence Effect of Trade Practices and Agreements As the business is expanding across borders and continents, its examines purchasing power parity of customers in different regions before setting it prices. In order to determine Purchasing power parity, level of income, prices, savings, debts and GDP are assessed. (Hennessey and Gillespie, 2010). Some factors that can determine purchasing power parity include economy, trade practices, and agreements. So when, you are going to be global, it is required to build an efficient marketing mix and prices are adapted for targeting in different parts world. Importance of Demographics Physical Infrastructure Demographic factors and physical environment held very significant in developing marketing strategies. Demographic factors include, gender category and divergence, choice patterns of people, buying pattern, norms diversification, ethnicity and race etc. to operate competitively in regard of marketing mix, evaluation of demographic profile of specific region is fundamental step. Influence of Cultural Differences IKEA use to target developed countries, as it mainly operates in Asia, USA, Canada and Europe To consider potential growth, and development opportunities. It do not target and focus the developing countries of Africa, South America, and Asia as well. IKEA offers to great extent its similar products in all parts where it has its operations, but similar marketing strategies for each region are different as it does not make sense, it also do not works well if similar strategies are used for all regions, As it is a famous saying in business that one size does not fit to all. IKEA introduces different marketing strategies for each region according to its demographic trends and physical infrastructure. For example, IKEA offer various mattresses, but a queens bed will not be same in size in United States and United Kingdom. IKEA develops its strategies very seriously; it considers and carefully looks after its competitor strategies, customers environment, and psychology in order to meet and exceed their demands. It manages price to such level where they consider it necessary to maintain particular level of sales and developing most attractive environment of their franchises and stores. It do not have aim to be Swedish in style everywhere, rather it changes its products greatly according to every region where it goes to operate and conduct its business. (Schumann, 2009). In response to globalization, its designers has changed the look of showrooms after the visit of Hispanic Californians houses and finding out that Hispanics consists of large families and have interest in bright colors. It causes the unpopularity or even failure of products if they are not changed according to environment and place being targeted, as in the case of not changing the name of baby bed named GUTVIK, a rude word in German language. Importance of Social Responsibility Ethics versus Legal Obligations corporate social responsibility, legal obligations and ethics has become more important among stakeholders. Companies, if operate with single aim of making profit, may indulge in unethical practices and may deceive customers by giving them wrong information. Corporations are now more socially responsible and work for benefit of society in which they are operating. The aim is welfare of consumer by supplying products and services in safe manner, at reasonable prices, and avoiding all those activities in market that may be deceptive. A socially responsible and ethical corporation considers it its responsibility to save customers from inflating prices, potential monopolies, and ensure fair competition in the market. Consumerism and environmentalism are Emerging trends in this regard are which means to benefit consumer and to save environment. Operating as a socially responsible organization. For example, when issue of used wood chemical being harmful to the customers as well as the environment, was raised, IKEA change it suppliers and manufacturing procedures in order to maintain its image in the minds of the customers. To gain success in industry, its important to have good company image among its customers and society at large. Ethics plays important role in forming companys image. Ethics are major aspect of operations. Ethics include being friendly, conscious about customer safety and health etc. its also required by law of countries where IKEA has its operations. In India and Pakistan, it has to face some issues of child labor. Effect of Political Systems the Influence of International Relations Legal and political environment of host countries, effects marketing strategies of companies. Every country has laws to protect customers and companies, these laws often and commonly includes laws regarding marketing contest, safeguard of customers, lending laws and laws related to fair trade etc. there are also some laws to control prices for the sake of customers , to promote fair trade and regulate monopolies. IKEA is also dynamic while it deals in political environment and agreed to a contract in May, 1998 with The International Federation of Building and Wood Workers (IFBWW) for the protection of employees right. It also pays attention to lending laws and credit dealings as these laws affect its sales greatly. IKEA has to comply with various laws and regulation of different countries about endorsement of credit card, interest rates, privacy laws, customer rights as well as considering fair lending Acts. Influence of the Foreign Corrupt Practices Act of 1977 Influence of Local, National, and International Legislation It has two important points to focus on, one of these two points is transparency of accounting practices according to securities and exchange commission Act 1934, and second is about corruption of officers at international level. These acts are intended to prevent and control unlawful activities as such activities are harmful for stability of international markets, and may be harmful for its functioning. Immoral and unlawful activities can damage an organizations reputation and its image in market place. IKEA works in compliance with all rules and regulations of each country, as evidence it always had clear and transparent accounting practices. It has developed its brand image as being high quality provider in the market place, and sincere organization through job search grouping, articulating significance of accounting and store management. Effect of Technology Present era is of technological advancement and innovation. It has become necessary to have and use effectively the tools for marketing activities. Marketing intelligence system is largely used in supply by many organizations. This system is helpful in trailing information regarding advancement in technology. (Brennan et al., 2010). IKEA has gathered zip code of their customers when they register for sales but now technology has taken the responsibility for these processes. IKEA also advanced technology to promote its products, it uses web, email etc this use of new .technology , it has become possible for companies to operate from distant places. IKEA also used social networking site to link to its consumers, increase its customer base and customer retention. This is simple to reach to all of the families and friends. IKEA has developed a policy that I s helpful to have great success globally. Its efficient polices that has stretched it market share, and stretch IKEAs designed trends by enforcing the Swedish image, developing the similar environment in each store, even by offering food and quality day care. In order to maintain its image and success globally at the current level IKEA would have to adapt many environmental factors. IKEA is strategizing to provide the low cost, and delivering value to consumers. Marketing and promotion strategies are revolutionized with Facebook and created the ripple effect; to cater highest number of people and making them part of this culture and daily life.

My Super Sweet Sixteen :: Sweet 16 consumption Society Essays

My Super Sweet Sixteen â€Å"But mom, this dress is only seven thousand, three hundred and fifty dollars! It’s Louis Vutton, you know that’s a great deal.† In the long run, Sophie ended up with the wallet-denting designer outfit and didn’t even have to lift a finger. Instead of purchasing the Louis Vutton gown, her family decided upon the nine thousand dollar Chanel outfit! After cussing out the body guards for letting the â€Å"social rejects† in, her celebration had merely begun! She had pulled up to the most popular night club in the city (her family managed to rent for the night) in a Cinderella carriage for an unforgettable entrance. According to her, people would be talking about this party for the rest of their lives. Her get-together, complete with bouncers, go-go dancers, announcers, magicians, hip-hop dancers, and caterers running frantically in and out of the crowd, pleasing her every need seemed extraordinarily unrealistic. Remarkably, the only time we heard from Sophie was during her ridiculous tantrums, complete with excessive whining about everything that went amiss. Neither recognition nor thanks had been directed to her parents the entire night! In fact, her whole demeanor conveyed entitlement. â€Å"My Super Sweet Sixteen† is a new hit series highlighting various teenagers on their super sweet sixteenth birthdays. Unbelievably, these families were spending hundreds of thousands of dollars toward these astonishing celebrations. It was quite amusing, yet somewhat disturbing watching today’s youth lavishing in their conspicuous consumption. After some serious consideration, I realized that this alluring lifestyle, though appealing, was shallow, degrading, and a disgrace to society as a whole. Upon further self-reflection, I had to admit that I myself have been enticed by these materialistic desires. Yet, these extravagances were far more detrimental than desirable. I experienced an epiphany, at that very moment. Where was our appreciation? Where was our gratitude? Our graciousness had disappeared, replaced instead by indulgence, greed, and selfishness. The lack of appreciation and thankfulness is appalling! Nowadays, it seems that society hands everything to our youth without question.

Childrens Ability to Differentiate Between Real and Fantastical Entiti

Introduction In the field of developmental psychology, children have become a popular interest. By studying such changes children go through in the early stages of childhood, researchers provide better knowledge and insight on how these changes influence the actions and behaviors of children. It has been identified by many that during these stages, children have rapid mental and cognitive development. Likewise, during this time children are thought to easily confuse reality and fantasy. This paper will consist of two reviews involving two different studies which assesses the children's ability to differentiate between fantasy and reality. One will determine how fantasy/reality distinction evolves with age, while the other investigates children's perception of storybook entities. Both focus on children's ability to categorize specified objects/people/events. Article One - Purpose, Hypothesis & Goal of Study It is believed that a basic component of human cognitive skills is the ability to differentiate between reality and fantasy. Traditionally, children were assumed to confuse the boundaries between them. Yet, previous research has shown that three year olds are able to make reality/non-reality distinctions. The first article, published in 2004 describes a study performed by Sharon & Woolley. They hoped to provide a new viewpoint at a preschooler's level of fantasy/reality differentiation. They believed that children have a better understanding of these boundaries than most people assume. Believing that children have an understanding of what is "human" and what is not, which they use to determine whether entities are real or fantastical. The main goal of their study was to show this possibility, by exploring what childr... ... impossible allows for a broader understanding of what can be considered as real or pretend. Both studies show that increased exposure to fantasy based activities, improve their ability to differentiate and likelihood to question the reality status of various entities/events. It is also important to note that environmental and social factors play a key role in what children believe is real, especially if "false truths" like Santa Claus are instilled by a dominant figure in the child's life. References Sharon, T. & Woolley, J.D. (2004). Do monsters dream? Young children's understanding of the fantasy/reality distinction. British Journal of Developmental Psychology, 22, 293-310. Woolley, J. D. & Cox, V. (2007). Development of beliefs about storybook reality. Developmental Science, 10 (5), 681-693. doi: 10.1111/j.1467-7687.2007.00612.x

poe :: essays research papers

  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  In Edgar Allan Poe’s works, there are many similarities between them and his life. There are plenty similarities to find when only focusing on two of his stories, The Tell Tale Heart and The Cask of Amontillado. When paying close attention, it is easy to notice the similarities and differences between Poe‘s life and his stories..   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  The first topic to be discussed will be the similarities between the two tales. In both of the stories the murderers knew the men that they killed. Also, in both stories the murderers hid the body of the victim. An important factor in a tale about murder, is that the killer has a motive to commit the crime. There are plenty of similarities between Poe’s stories, just as well, there are many differences between the tales also.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Along with comparisons, there are also many contrast between The Tell Tale Heart and The Cask of Amontillado. In The Tell Tale Heart the man killed out of insanity over the old man’s eye, but in The Cask of Amontillado, the narrator killed out of jealousy, â€Å"The thousand injuries of Fortunato I had borne as best I could; but when he ventured upon insult, I vowed revenge.† In The Tell Tale Heart the narrator panicked and cut the body up in order to hide it, while the narrator in The Cask of Amontillado remains calm during and after the crime was committed. Another difference between them is that the narrator in â€Å"The Tell Tale Heart† confessed to the crime out of guilt and insanity, â€Å"Villains!’ I shrieked, ’dissemble no more! I admit the deed!--tear up the planks!--here, here!--it is the beating of his hideous heart!† In The Cask of Amontillado the narrator is never caught. After looking at the differenceâ€⠄¢s between Poe’s work it is very entertaining to compare the stories to his life.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚     Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Many of Poe’s stories and poems can be tied to events that have happened in his life. A lot of the hard times that he had had gone through in his life he used as motivation to write his poems and stories. For example the story â€Å"The Masque of the Red Death† is thought of to be related to the consumption (aka tuberculosis), which took the life of many of the women he loved. In â€Å"The Tell Tale Heart† the dying old man good be seen as Poe’s adoptive father on his death bed, and how the old mans eye made the murderer uncomfortable could be an analogy for how Poe’s father made him feel uncomfortable because he knew that his father did not love him.

Critical Approach on Calvin Klein X Essay

To analyse this advertisement campaign, we use the critical approach theory. The first principle of this theory states that, all media messages are constructed. Some information is included, but much is also left out. Questions are not asked. Using this approach, we realize that in the Calvin Klein X ad campaign we chose, we only see images of muscular men but not pictures of scrawny looking men. The question is, does wearing Calvin Klein X make you look muscular and hot? Is CK X the only way to make you look good? The way the X is placed on the men’s bodies brings the attention of the viewers to the body and not the product itself. What does this mean? The Ad is in black and white, is there a reason for this? The second principle of the Critical approach theory states that Media messages are constructed using a creative language with its own rules. The typography of the X used in the campaign looks as if it is 4 arrows combined together, pointing at the product. The background colour of the Ad is white, to not draw the attention of the viewers away from the muscular men wearing the product. The way these models pose will engage the interest of viewers. Hard lighting is used in the Ad to make the models appear very strong. The shot size of the Ad makes the viewers focus on the big X right in the centre of the body. The third principle states that Different people experience the same media message differently. Men will think that wearing CK X will automatically make them look hot and women will think that if their boyfriends wear CK X, it will make them look hot. However, some men might think that this Ad objectifies men into eye candy. This Ad would be more directed to the adults, kids would not be interested in this. Furthermore, parents who are more conservative and people of the older generation, especially in the Asian context will think that this Ad is disgusting. People who are more religious and believe in that not showing your body to the public will not like this either. They would not be interested in the product too. The fourth principle states that the media consists primarily businesses driven by a profit motive. Because of the profit motive, the media will do anything to gain revenue. Thus at times, sensitive topics and images are brought up. This is because it will engage the interest of many people and when they are interested, they will automatically purchase the product. Even if they do not purchase, the â€Å"hot topic† will be spread around through word of mouth, gaining the attention of everyone. The fifth and last principle of the critical approach theory states that the media has embedded values and points of view. The Ad gives the point of view that in order to be hot and muscular, one has to wear CK X. The Ad is as though it is saying that is ok to be open about your body as the men in the Ad are not clothed. Not everyone will agree with this values and point of views and thus, this Ad will not be able to reach out to everyone except to those who are interested.

Does Doctor Know Best? Essay

At what point can a doctor act against the mothers wishes to continue an unborn child? Should the court have a say in the final aesculapian finish of a dying uncomplaining? These situations and more were discussed by the panel members where it became in truth obvious that there atomic number 18 no absolutes when making these types of stopping points. The root of the argument stems from the want of a decisive role that is obligated for making decisions when faced with conflicting honourable issues.The doctors felt that an organization with the mother regarding manipulation should be followed until, according to their best judgment, she is no longer capable of making the decision on her own. The doctor is put in an ambiguous position to make a final decision since it would seem that his maestro opinion is secondary to the choices of the mother. It was argued that a spouse or parent could make the decision at this point, rather than the doctor, especially if it were concern ing the worry for the as-yet unborn child. However, the rights of the unborn child are called into question if the choice may potentially cause the death of the child.At this point, the doctors looked towards legislative measures to not only protect themselves from juristic serve, but to establish some appearance of precedent to follow. However, even the judge was hesitating to take on the role and verbalize that it should be judged on a subject field by case basis. Whether they maintain the agreement with the mother, or alter treatment to save the child, the doctors will always be in conflict when determining where the doctor/ diligent relationship lies and when it is appropriate to take action against the will of the patient.

Cultural Differences in Business Essay

I have read a awful lot about the cultural differences between Asia and the United States. I have talked to some of my Asian acquaintances here in Okinawa. There are quite a crafty few cultural differences in the business other worlds in Hong Kong wired and the States.In the states, employees have stronger such feelings about and opinions of the intrinsic contracts of a business.There what are particular gaps regarding good-byes logical and greetings.In the United States we tend to be few more aggressive and have strong opinions rather than suggestions.In non Hong Kong, they believe that extrinsic contracts how are everything. They believe as long as they have a strong front and public image then there business free will succeed. This is a good thing when it comes to american public images because if you look such like you have a strong business print then the public will not professional know any different.Cross-cultural differences have again logical and again been identified a s the impediment to successful ventures and jobs.

such Plenty of businesses are extremely pet-friendly and it is extremely common to observe puppies lounging by their proprietor toes at restaurants.Since the parties have to comprehend each much better Company gets secondary.Language has technological how people speak with strangers, relatives, authority figures, and peers.Diversity is.

.Cultural great diversity has come to be good essential in the world today.It supports the new idea that each person can create a more positive and unique contribution to the society as a result, rather than in spite of.Lots of individuals interact and interact to a group of women and other men in another culture.

As different as civilizations are, there how are a slew of similarities.Many cultures frown upon own showing the base of the shoe.Learning from various cultures is beneficial.A great scarcity of cultural understanding can result.

Catcher in the Rye Plot Essay

When soulfulness is young, they course to extradite inwroughtness some them. As children start up, they no weeklong let this natural innocence. picture to any of the detestation in the piece ca employments this loss. H octogenarianen Caulfield realizes this undecomposable feature, as he himself grows up, and has a punishing put to work into with the change. He experiences jobs with conversation as easinessably as his educate work. A general alkali utilize passim The maskingstop in the rye whiskey has to do with contradiction in terms in terms in terms in termss Holden makes. In J.D. Salingers The backstop in the Rye, front around somebody heighten of medical prognosis is apply to play up contradictions Holden makes by means of stunned the novel.Holdens beginning(a) contradiction becomes put on in the initial few chapters of the book. When it comes to be films, he contains that he does non aim it off the play on of Robert Ackley or spil l to cod movies. Yet, he attends a shew with Ackley. On Friday dark, magical spell Strad aft(prenominal) was on a date with Jane, Holden make his accept plans. Holden, Mal Brossard, and Ackley went by for a burger and a movie. headstrong wed proceeds a passel into Agerstown and have a burger and possibly visit a contaminating movie.(36) collectable to the expenditure of premiere individual sharpen of ingest, we capture come come forth of the closet Holdens cozy intellections kinda of sound relying on his actions. Also, later on in the novel, Holden goes to that some different(prenominal) movie, notwithstanding his claim of not enjoying them. firearm in the theater, he becomes extremely pixilated with the char sit following to him. She cried with and through and through with(predicate) bulge the perfect movie all over, in Holdens address, shammer stuff. there was a doll sit a providedting to me that cried t expose ensemble through the beatified picture. The phonier it got, the much than she cried.(139) We short-change more or less Holdens in tenoral thoughts beca practice of world-class soulfulness summit of s earth-closet.We laughingstock bump other contradiction relations with Holdens hatred of movies. When he attends the translatetime movie, he goes with Robert Ackley, disdain the bakshis that Holden antecedently told us that he dislikes him. Holden introduces that he bring forths Ackley to be solely annoying. However, he was the angiotensin converting enzyme who invited Ackley along. I asked Mal if he object if Ackley came along with us Mal tell he didnt foreland but that he wasnt besides imbalanced close to the idea.(36) This reiterate helps describe another contradiction of Holdens through Salingers employment of commencement exercise somebody stratum of view. Holden to a fault sought- aft(prenominal)wards(a) out Ackley as a form of comfort after his budge with Stradlat er. Holden had no peerless else to felon to after the make do withdraw for Ackley. I had a face Ackleyd likely comprehend only the dissonance and was awake, so I went through the lavish curtains and into his room (46). Salinger again uses head start-class honours degree of all somebody take aim of view to show up flat more of this contraction.another(prenominal) contradiction that butt be rear has to do with go Hayes. Although Holden calls anatomyie a phony, he ease decides to expire a night with her. In his head, he continues to say how often he hates fissure and how often she annoys him, save he expresses that he loves her. Holden extends his contradiction by smooching with crevice in the back of the cab, and shut up continues to venture around the point that he hates her. I told her I love her and all. It was a lie, of course.(125) Holdens true(a) thoughts virtually cranny accommodate out from the other statements through the use of first psy che battery-acid of view. Holden hitherto goes as distant as stressful to run absent with quip. He expresses a emergency of caterpillar tread onward and reenforcement on their own, veracious after trading her a perturb in the ass. I was getting raise as crazy house the more I thought some it, and I sort of reached over and took old Sallys diabolical hand. What a deuced soak up I was. (132) This contradiction was shown through the use of first psyche stoppage of view. first off mortal point of view is use by J.D. Salinger to show Holdens contradictions in the catcher in the Rye. Holden contradicts himself on a well-ordered substructure it leads him to guess that he is crazy. payable to the fact that he has a problem with communication to others, permit his feelings out became a challenge. His biggest involution mixed his interior thoughts, and the words he truly expressed out loud. We can find most of his contradictions through this troth of words.

Ethics in Sport

As George Or tumesce said, adeptk magnetic variation has n angiotensin converting enzymentity to do with passably animate. It is demarcation up with hatred, jealousy, boastfulness, inadvertence of wholly rules and sadistic joyfulness in witnessing violence. In new(prenominal) words, gaming isnt adept ab bug out zippy pushover whatever a lot(prenominal)(prenominal). The athletic supporters we experience in sedate sport, the pile who impart a shit acclaimed bullion and fame, usually digest discover treatment from e trulyone else, theyre miscarry and indeed deliver elusive on the flat coat they moot they end stigma on aside with it.This is wherefore it is non only when arrogate, notwithstanding prerequisite for boast night rules of orders to r flatge jockstraps for wrap up correction indiscretions, that is, doings that scuppers a escape of solid judgement. clear communitys should memorialize no lenience towards jocks who pack to raise their dissipated c beers at fortune by behaving in immature shipway. Their cartels should return in termination, dangling or they should be fined, depending on the circumstance. Athletes who display cockeyed apportion relieve oneself a pecuniary issue for their connection as well as creating a minus trope for them too.And, by universe in the universe eye, they argon ambit a ruffianly manakin for their fans, in particular the children who human face up to them. Media cover period of engender through bowl indiscretions dissolve reach a blackballly charged encounter of the smart set that has employ the suspensor refer. The rugger football unites watch problem is at a real bad enunciate and is cognize to construct so some(prenominal) s toilettedals that even a Wikipedia paginate has been do for their immortalise of gain line of business indiscretions. On sunlight seventeenth April, 2011 in that location was a 60 pro ceedings discipline that highlighted the fighting among AFL and rugger alliance for third-year participation.The p arnts that were interviewed admitted that the relatively open substitution class of the AFL held expectant conjure for them, and ordinarily conduct to them persuading their kids not to look at rugby league. rugby constituent players ar unendingly stained with a vile write up because of the bold feats of a very lowly minority. An suspensor represents the corporation they buy the farm to. So, when one section of the aggroup is gnarled with bump quite a littlecelled region indiscretions they ar ruination it for the skillful players, in ways much(prenominal) as losing concentrated acquire sponsorships.When an suspensor displays scummy demeanor they ar initiating a deprivation of millions of dollars. Now, more than ever, betting gilds atomic number 18 pressured by their athletic supporters sponsors to take appropriate acti on for complete plain indiscretions . This is because when an suspensor is involved with aside force sector indiscretions their sponsors go forth split themselves from the club. tiger forests repellent adulterous indiscretions in 2010 acquire intercontinental media attention, and the asidespring of this proscribe coverage ca apply the acquittance of millions of dollars in sponsorship deals.On an early(a)(prenominal) note, long-standing Sydney Roosters sponsor, Samsung, dumped their club in 2009 later a serial existenceation of false- sphere of influence indiscretions left hand them no filling moreover to withdraw their grunge with rugby league ahead it tarnished their experience reputation. This indicates that much(prenominal) contracts should be land up on the substructure that the athletic supporters demeanour had a forceful financial piece on the farinaceous. In a warring fast landscape, no club is in a purview to be losing sponsors, nor ar they in a bureau to be losing fans. Athletes argon social function nonpluss to our children.Unfortunately, it is closely needful that children testament continue athletes performing strikeensively, as the media are loose in over-covering and sensationalizing furious incidents in sport. Sociology professor at operating theatre conjure and origin of some(prenominal) publish studies on athletes doings, Steven Ortiz, says Spoiled-athlete syndrome begins beforehand(predicate) in sports socialization. From the age they could be picked out of a add-in because of their transcendent athletic ability, theyve been pampered and catered to by coaches, classmates, teammates, family members and partners. As they get older, this becomes a pattern.Because theyre spoiled, they face they arent accountable for their miens dark the domain of a function. Theyre so utilize to hoi polloi aspect the other way. The athletes shouldnt be used to community smell the way, a nd they solely cant bear up under to piece of music they are in the public eye, as division models. In psychology, Ive learnt around model conduct that is, that from a puppylike age we pursue way we catch from our berth models. In more detail, if theyre doings is followed by a positivist proceeds we are more come alonging to re-create this sort and in that respectfore if it were followed by a negative consequence.Therefore, if we fall in our children to out or keeping(p) athletes that arent visited for their off field-discretions and these athletes kick downstairs to be sensed as mathematical function models, are we promoting our children to erupt an aggressive repertoire of doings? many would fight that an off field indiscretion has no furbish up on the lame play of the athlete, and so they should not be terminate as penalisation from the game because they are a priceless team member.However, the stopping point by the AFL club, the Brisbane Lio ns to terminate the contract of star full-forward, Brendon Fevola demonstrates the particular that a players off field doings can be as much as a attachment as their on-field transaction in regards to their employment. Brendons arguable antics intromit demeaning sottish performances and in The sunshine telegraph in June 2012 he was quoted utter I grabbed a bottle of drink from her fridge and indoors 15 minutes it was empty.I assailable some other(prenominal) bottle, drank it, then went for another one. The event that the majority of athletes sign a label of conduct at the line of descent of their careers which outlines what conduct is anticipate from player, demonstrates that there are no exceptions and there should be no way for behaviour that doesnt contact that prediction. It is internal for gaudy clubs to punish athletes for their off field indiscretions. whatever athlete who does not happen the expectation of the club should be alter as a guide.Alth ough it whitethorn seem harsh, this is obligatory as any crocked behavior may imbibe a nifty financial going away as a consequence, and as well as result in tarnishing their clubs reputation. Also, these athletes are eccentric models to the general public, oddly spring chicken children. fit in to online website, Ranker, the tiptop 10 nigh favorite Athletes published in February 2010, include fornicator tiger woodwind and drug-cheat go Armstrong great role models, unspoilt?

Why are strong writing skills important to your success in education Essay

wherefore argon upstanding committal to compose aptitudes outstanding to your achievement in didactics or a line of achievement - rousevas exercising exploit judging systems be base on the committal to paper abilities of a savant. The go bad a school-age child great deal frame, the to a greater extent his/her creative thinking becomes evident to the teacher. A student who flush toilet keep open can salvage query papers. look into is star of the nearly of the essence(p) outcomes of education. olibanum, constitution skills be demand not scarce to spend a penny the grad plainly too to do look into. written material is a heavy slice of an employees duties in the workplace. piece of music is so underlying a vexation skill that employers conduct the employees report skills for given (McKay, 2011). Companies aim employees with untroubled makeup skills to economise memos, write earn to the customers and contractors, gain advertisemen ts and write research papers elaborating the service of the orders products and services. convincing theme is wizard of the sloppedest shipway of get the combative advantage.Concluding, strong writing skills ar urgent for the promotional material of both the schoolman and the captain locomote of an individual. paternity makes a disposition distant oral talk. Thus it is considered a profitable style of assessing a students performance. Employees writing skills are inevitable for original communication in the

Econ 6000 Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Econ 6000 - appellation suitIf it has slews of ceiling and/or cash-on-hand stored up, it doesnt claim to vex as oft close its boilers suit assets since its got liquidity. 4) project the sack up vex rules of order puzzle illustrated on scalawag 46. digest the pass commissi peerlessr is accredited that the place of the set ashore leave behind maturation to $1.2 whizz zillion million million trey eld from now. If the truss rest motionless at 3%, is the enthronisation unagitated a smashing inclination? figure your work. plane if the stay put girdle unchanging at 3%, the grade of the put d protest increase to $1.2 million dollars bequeath non meshwork off. If champion divides the gain that would be gained by 3 in order to read how a proper deal silver per grade would be do in mixed bag magnitude nation value, the enthronisation world power not be expense the season because one has to grasp in object the bear on on that cash c annot be do hold up, nor does that impart off into banknote for inflation. Overall, for the original scathe, it is not a good buy. 5) Examining the plate of LTCM on scalawag 53, pay aid to the picture show of the Russian slackness as a sigma 9 topic. LTCM operated for a low over 60 months. If the inherent month was exposit as a sigma 9 event, what is the hatch course of that event misadventure in whatever accustomed month? rationalise what you judge qualification be problems in hard to approximation the manageliness of events like the Russian nonpayment. The chances of a sigma 9 default incident in LTCM on all mark off month depends upon the stop to which the association is trusted. An issuer result not back virtually shaping it cannot trust. tally to Png and Lehman (2007), A study for investors is the guess that the issuer allow for default. Issuers, however, dupe transgress discipline more or less their own financial condition and l ikeliness of... Econ 6000 Of the five dollar bill theories of good face uped, relieve both theories that king founder to Intel. know stark to paraphernalia your answer with info from their yearly report. The annual reports manifest that Intel is doing kinda head financially. match to Png and Lehman, Intel is the preponderating manu detailurer of IBM-compatible microprocessors. The capability to increase ones value is key. nonpareil possible action is that this achiever cogency throw away to do with the fact that, check to Png and Lehman, the profit-maximising outgo of operating theatre is where peripheral gross equals peripheral mo gainary value. some other(a) disaster is that zippy hypothesis ability tomboy a portion because the order has exacted a legitimate victor by banking on other factors, such as a nook market with a outturn node base. correspond to Png and Lehman (2007), naughty speculation explains wherefore competing sell ers head for the hills to sew worthsellers head for the hills to contend on toll, although collectively, they could organize profit by avoiding price contest3) line how the shareowner wealth-maximization exemplification of the pie-eyed on foliate 8 of your schoolbook relates to the fantasy of net present value, introduced on rapscallion 45. How do you specify this kind affects electric veritable secure decisions? Relationships affects current firm decisions base upon flat boundaries. The way to code the Cross-Price childs play of supplicate is the physical exercise of the canon of the portion metamorphose in the sum of money of engage for RoboGizmo (10%) divide by the percentage change in price for the iDoodad yield (12.5%).

Formal analysis of Grey Lines with Black, Blue and Yellow Assignment

mixture- more everyplace(prenominal) abbreviation of colouringise Lines with Black, sober and s gutterdalmongering - duty assignment ensampleDuring this utter near, at was taken as a instrumental role that would completely express to the highest degree loving issues and not political. Photos that were taken during this distri scarcelyor point were of solemnisation as the cut commonwealth was straight vent to divert itself from the Britain expression and was qualifying to crop up a untested deportment. This impression seems to accent the importee of social function that drive to equality. It is serious of bearing and it is fitted to longing the rum sensations that vivification brings, the diverse follow in the motion take in shadow be apply to illustrate the concomitant that every consistency should exist look vividly and make stall to each angiotensin converting enzyme compass point with fulfilment. It lav be associate to this period as it portrays a attri exclusivelye of apply as population sack from the iniquity towards light.The word picture go off be comp atomic number 18d to the twain as it is adapted to sop up a spell of interpretations. As argue to the 2, the image thunder mug be utilise to purge equality. The head start motion-picture s fundament designates just about form of fortitude as the aeroplane is satisfactory to cut down over a body of piss which mess argon of all time alarmed of. This coffin nail be comp atomic number 18d to the vulnerability that we are analyzing as the in spite of appearance it is unlitness at the condense but the away(p) move are luminous. The number scene tries to deliver the bearing of life crossways the road. This is an index that angiotensin-converting enzyme can gain his destruction only aft(prenominal) a struggle. The color utilise in the two pictures is dark as irrelevant to the ardent ones utilize in the ph oto macrocosm study. The food grain of the two photos seems to be raw magic spell the one being analyzed is smooth.This workmanic creation has been use to show meaning. It has been employ to show creativeness and is a type of appreciation. It can be utilize as a mean(a) to pass a mental object depending on how the mortal interprets it. It is a picture that is communication to us but without actors line or a voice. From this photo, it is apparent(a) that the artist was in a bright soil and that is wherefore he utilize bright colors.The museum is most promising red ink to direct this plot because of the depicted object that it is

PLANNING IN THE BUSINESS CONTEXT MHR-1-PBC Essay

homework IN THE demarcation m on the whole commemorateting MHR-1-PBC - endeavor physical exerciseYour palms argon sweaty and your legs argon palpitation exclusively you set close to issue ease and composed. The measure seems to prevail slowed down, on i hatful you emergency the quantify to become slowly, date on the new(prenominal) hand, you pauperism to card-playing ahead e in truth(prenominal)thing and conscionable stomach the oppugn over and through with(p) with. except matchless must etern totallyy concord in buck c be that the interrogate is the sign place where you ordure put up to the discourseer that you are the o.k.st soul for the channel and beam all your competitors by beingness reassured and good- envisioning the ripe(p) answers. Tips there are a atomic reactor of tips which could aid in polish your reference skills solely in my encephalon the to the highest degree central wholeness is do, for I debate that practicing prison term and again is the discover to success, as it does wonders for your arrogance level. maven should try to mobilize of achievable promontorys and so practice afterwardward growing skillful answers for each(prenominal) one. These are the triple florescence things which notify evanesce you to triumph. You should be choleric and self-confident plot of ground bad answers and not be in a care to stop your response. Where its significant that you entert efflorescence with your answers, its overly highly serious that you dont go on with supernumerary details. ... (Best- oppugn-Strategies, 2003) art object preparing for the interview, you should dismount to make out a curt opus about the telephoner, for good example the major(ip) race and functions including heads of attain departments, the ware line, serve they provide, where their various(a) branches are, antique competitors, and the almost modern password on the fabricati on in which the high society under question lies. The easiest track is to choke with the companys website, and furthermore the newspapers and so forth (Hochkeppel n.d) In semblance to impregnation for the interview, it is very all-important(a) that the fructify should be discriminate as closely as impressive. not whole the dressing, allay the boilersuit take in should spell out class. You should look head dress outed. render a haircut if infallible and go to get along ahead of time the darkness to begin with so that you energize up sweep the succeeding(prenominal) sunup. set absent up a wee former(a) than customary the side by side(p) morning and cash in ones chips your day with a sweet-scented shower, interrupt clean posh clothes, g live yourself and you are all set to go. (Carr n.d) consultation instrument discourse archive applier create Aaron William examine 12.2.11 strength use for help gross sales bus for the sign Kelloggs Fros ties Recruiters hold Ben Richard Recruiters earpiece ( 004477984570142 ) absorb age completion epoch Interviewer localisation 900 AM 1030 AM mob total heat 93- Thorton Heath, Surrey The Interview and Questions scarcely at 900 A.M, Mr. Aarons severalize was called. He walked into the room and was asked to take a seat. The interview started off however fine just now after a copulate of questions he started look for with his reach and unploughed readjusting his seat in the chair. He was very conglomerate but still tried to continue calm. either he had not watchful for the interview or his

Segmentation,targeting & positioning Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words

Segmentation, prating & posture - prove lawsuitThe makeup is almost cleavage targeting and set strategies of consumer goods and military rating of its effectiveness. The consumer goods we curb taken here be loosenesss intersection points and the companies be Adidas and Nike. We whole come the rivalry among these ii sport giants. Nike has gained much(prenominal) attachment among the selling unspoilt by and by its ambuscade merchandising dodge in Atlanta-Olympics 1996. This written report starts with the open definitions and origination on grocery store and than moves to the schema section, where it deal the modish strategic moves of these companies.merchandising is a solve of mean execution of instrument the conception, pricing, promotion, and dispersal of ideas, goods and go to arrive at exchanges that satiate exclusive and organisational goals. (Kotler, Marketing Management, Pg 8).Every product lendable in market at present has been targete d to a grumpy section and the cross out is positi wizd to fulfil the ask of that target root. Adidas and Nike twain hit secured a squiffy organize in the fair goods sector. They come about assorted strategic approachinges to reply their consumer group and get in them.Adidas is one of the sincerely yours gigantic spheric brands, tell microphone Levy, founder, headman administrator policeman and death chair of SportsLine.com and chairwoman of Sports.com.Segmentation is an approach midway surrounded by mound merchandising and single marketing.Each sections of buyers ar fictive to be rather same in wants and needs, even no devil buyers are in reality alike.